Get
Together on Ferry Service
by:
Julia Patterson
Seattle
PI - January 24, 2006
Op-Ed
Page
(Julia
Patterson is on the Metropolitan King County Council)
This
week, leaders from all sectors of the passenger ferry industry are in Seattle
for the 2006 Passenger Vessel Association Annual Convention. They will convene
meetings, panels and Q&A sessions in a region struggling to cobble together
a vision for operating passenger ferry service.
A
patchwork of funding and uncoordinated plans currently support ferry operations
across Puget Sound. And each year we face more uncertainty and diverging
opinions on how to stabilize service and manage funding shortfalls.
The
state task force on passenger ferry service issued a report earlier this month
that leaves many questions unanswered regarding how the central Puget Sound and
the state will work together to maintain existing routes and establish new
crossings. Bickering and disagreement marked the group's report to the
Legislature over its findings.
As
the rhetoric swirls in Olympia about how to coordinate varied transit and road
entities -- including how to consolidate planning, operating and funding
responsibilities of Sound Transit, the Regional Transportation Investment
District and local transit providers -- we continue to tolerate a drastically
different approach in dealing with our ferry system.
Recent
efforts to sustain and expand service have been scattered and independent. In
2003, Kitsap County voters turned down a sales tax measure aimed at supporting
passenger ferry service from the peninsula. Last year, King County completed a
waterborne transit study that examined the county assuming operation of the
Vashon passenger ferry and establishing additional routes across Lake
Washington. Private operators have made a go at running boats on limited
routes, only to cruise into the red and disband the service. And most recently,
King County Executive Ron Sims proposed using $2.2 million in federal grant
funding to support capital needs on the Vashon/Southworth route.
Those
efforts, while important, are not coordinated and do not approach the challenge
of moving people across the Sound in a comprehensive manner. Providing reliable
and frequent passenger ferry service and expanding upon current routes will
take a coordinated effort of the four-county region (Pierce, King, Snohomish, Kitsap).
The
fact that a population the size of the Portland metro area (1.2 million people)
will move to the region in the next 20 years demands we take a bold approach to
explore how to maintain and expand passenger ferry service across Puget Sound
and Lake Washington.
Such
communities as Des Moines, Gig Harbor, Kirkland and Renton dotted along local
waterways will absorb much of the growth and must be served by reliable and
frequent transit service, including passenger ferry routes.
Each
study, task force and proposal has left the larger questions on the table.
Could
a regionwide taxing district bring stability to
existing service and permit additional routes?
What
new routes will our region need in the next 20 to 30 years to serve the
increased population?
How
could the private sector and jurisdictions outside our region partner with us
to expand service up and down the Sound?
What
regional tax sources are appropriate to support ferry service?
We
cannot expect to achieve a world-class passenger ferry network with a
hodgepodge of funding consisting of one time federal grants from one county,
local taxes from another and undependable private
dollars.
It
is long past time for the four-county region to take on a serious analysis of
the merits of a regional ferry district.